2014年诺贝尔奖获奖者

摘要在我们宝贵的帖子中,我们在过去十年中介绍了诺贝尔奖的获奖者。从现在开始,我们将在最近两年内在即将到来的帖子中介绍赢家。所以在这篇文章中,2014年的获奖者将被介绍给您。身体有三名优秀的科学家,他们在2014年被授予诺贝尔奖。他们是Eric Betzig,Stefan W.地狱和威廉·莫纳尔。他们被授予“用于发展超级分辨荧光显微镜”。Eric Betzig.

诺贝尔奖2013年

发明内容2013年诺贝尔化学奖是共同授予三位杰出科学家 - 马丁卡普普尔普普普拉普尔,迈克尔·莱特和ARIEHMARSHEL。他们是谁,他们的研究领域是什么?在这里,您可以清楚地了解他们的生活。身体现在我会逐一介绍一下。Martin Karplus作为美国理论化学家,Martin Karplus是一个奥地利出生的人。他不仅是Theodore William Richards Chemistry教授,而且是生物物理化学实验室的主任。1950年,Karplus在哈佛大学获得了AB学位。然后在1953年,在诺贝尔·劳特·莱努斯·保罗,Karplus获得了他的博士学位。我们可以弄清楚Karplus是来自Linus Pauling的话语最辉煌的学生。他在1967年搬到哈佛之前,他还在伊利诺伊大学教授了哥伦比亚大学。至于研究领域,Karplus致力于物理化学的许多领域,如化学动态,量子化学和分子动力学模拟 biological macromolecules, which is the most notable one. His current research is concerned with the properties of molecules of biological interest. Karplus had also been awarded for many kinds of awards, as well as the Nobel Prize in 2013. Michael Levitt Michael Levitt was born in Pretoria, South Africa. His family is Jewish family from Plunge Lithuania. Between 1960 and 1962, he attended the Sunnyside Primary School and Pretoria Boys High School. In 1963, Levitt studied at the University of Pretoria. And then he got his Bachelor of science degree in Physics in King’s College London in 1967. As a PhD student, he studied at Computational Biology at Peterhouse, Cambridge. Levitt was one of the first researchers to conduct molecular dynamics simulations of DNA and proteins and he also developed the first software for this purpose. And now, he is well known for predicting macromolecular structures with the developing approaches. In 2013, he was awarded with the Nobel Prize “for the development of multiscale models for complex chemical systems”.